Varicose veins treatment

* What are varicose veins?

Varicose veins are known as enlarged veins or veins that may be up to 3 mm in diameter and are blue under the skin and occur as a result of venous insufficiency, the enlarged vein moves the blood to the foot rather than the heart, it may affect any veins of the body, but the veins of the legs and feet are most vulnerable as a result of standing for long periods, which increases blood inside the veins and makes them vulnerable to inflation if not treated.

The vein becomes prominent and expands due to an imbalance in the venous valves, which leads to the lack of effective return of the blood to the top, and because of the accumulation of large amounts of blood in the veins of the pressure on the walls, they expand over time and become more prominent and more detrimental to the appearance of the legs, when The veins develop. The patient feels severe pain, the symptoms worsen with age and obesity, over time, if the disease is not treated, it affects the performance of the affected person.

Varicose veins are a complex problem only in many cases, they suffer from the bad shape of the twisted veins on the legs, but are considered chronic disease in others such as severe pain in the legs, swelling and inability to move well, sometimes causing more complications such as fluid retention and swelling In the legs.

* Why are women the most vulnerable to varicose veins?

Indeed, women are more likely than men to develop varicose veins, where hormones in women relax the veins and make them more prone to enlargement.

Changes in hormones such as pregnancy, childbirth, obesity or having a family history all increase the risk of varicose veins, because many women develop varicose veins during pregnancy and soon disappear.

* Who are the candidates for varicose veins?

– Women over the age of forty.
– Obese men and women.
– Women in pregnancy stage.

* Causes of varicose veins?

– Genetic factors.
– obesity.
– Work that includes standing for long periods.
– Pregnancy as the movement of the fetus impedes the movement of blood in the veins and to the heart.
– Hormonal changes in women, such as birth control pills, which cause relaxation of the muscles of the veins.
– Narrow clothing that may lead to the expansion of veins by increasing pressure on them, comfortable clothes help to return blood to the heart easily.
– Wear high-heeled shoes and causes of the most famous diseases of the age:

Leg pain, varicose veins, back pains, and deformities. The reason is that the high heel makes the foot take a particular form that causes pressure on both sides of the foot, including the fingers and the repetition of wear, over time, the skin becomes hardened, distorting the appearance of the entire leg and showing white lines on the leg, the end worsens the situation leading to varicose veins.

* The most common symptoms of varicose veins:

– Disorders of the leg, which is detrimental to the aesthetic aspect.
– Swelling of the legs.
– Skin ulcers above the foot.
– Itching in the leg.
– Feel the type of needles and acupuncture in the foot.
– Permanent heat sensation in the feet.
– Visible bloody filaments under the skin.
– Pain and weight in the leg.
– The presence of brown spots in the skin above the foot due to leakage of the skin dye of broken blood cells.

Hence the role of cosmetic medicine and thanks to its multiple techniques, it is possible to treat the most chronic diseases in addition to the beautification of surgery well.

* Thermal techniques such as laser or radio frequency, called inner deep vein therapy, are among the best treatments.

* How radio waves work to treat varicose veins:

These techniques send rays of light or radio waves to the leg and start to affect the arteries. As with crucifixion, the laser or radio waves do not damage nearby healthy veins, such as the fear of a vein surgery called “stripping.”

To prevent swelling of the treated leg, international recommendations recommend the importance of giving priority to the treatment of varicose veins for injecting, laser and radio waves, and not for stripping.

* Ways of treating or removing varicose veins:

First, there are many ways of treating varicose veins according to the type of varicose veins, and the progress of the condition and this is subject to the condition of the patient and the type of skin of the patient and the doctor to choose a technique that suits the situation and divided methods of treatment Varicose to:

• Varicose veins treatment:

It is used to inject a substance that helps the veins to harden, and the compression ligaments are used during and after the injection, which helps adhesion of the wall of the vessels and then contour and improve the appearance of the leg, and the person needs several sessions determined by the doctor depending on the situation to reach the desired result.

Injections are substances that are injected into the veins and are used with small veins and fine hairs, where a very fine needle is used, which causes a change in the shape of the veins, which helps to get rid of the problem of blood vein absorption, the doctor determines the number of sessions according to the patient’s condition. One to two weeks.

• Varicose veins treatment:

During surgery, the vein is removed and pulled from under the skin, the operation is safe and does not affect the feeding of the legs, the larger veins in the leg perform the function of the veins that are removed.

* Varicose veins development:

Many methods of varicose vein therapy have been developed, previously, Vein Stripping was the most common procedure for the removal of the long vein by small cracks, and then the treatment with the thyme and the laser, finally, the doctors use Radio Frequency , Varicose veins are known as the failure of the superficial and deep venous system, which results in an increase in venous tension.

• The most important methods of modern treatment is thermal therapy:

– Internal venous laser
– Radio Frequency

• Thermal frequency:

The operation is carried out under local anesthesia rather than general anesthesia used in surgery and allows the patient to return to work on the same day with no need to stay in the clinic, the treated patient feels very little pain and the recurrence of varicose veins is less than that in surgery.

• What is the best way to treat varicose legs, thermal frequency or laser?

With the development of varicose veins, the results show that the thermal frequency is better than the laser, but this depends on the nature of the situation, as the patient recovers more and that the incidence of complications in the case of the use of thermal frequency is less than the laser.

• Treatment of varicose veins of the legs:

First, the doctor uses anesthesia, and then by exposing the vein to the ultrasound, and the doctor doing local anesthesia of the patient, and the introduction of fiber optic or exposing the veins to an electric wire produces thermal energy, the laser treatment session from 30 – 45 minutes, sessions determined by the doctor.

• How to treat varicose veins?

Varicose veins, if not improved after the birth is treated, but there is no treatment for varicose veins or prenatal because it is a critical period is not recommended for doctors to take any type of medicine for the safety of the fetus, but there are some methods used to alleviate them:

– Repeated lifting the legs to a higher level of the basin (put on a pillow, for example), whenever the opportunity and repeat gives the best results.
– The use of medical socks for varicose veins, and must be worn when waking up, before the swelling of the arteries, and should not wear after standing (after the fullness of the arteries in the blood), because it will not achieve the desired benefit.
– Avoid standing or sitting for long periods.
– Avoid socks with rubber bands that press the legs, because it leads to the retention of blood rising to the heart and thus accelerate the emergence of varicose veins, and should be replaced by high socks or colon up to the waist.
– Exercise that leads to moving the legs like walking.
– Weight control, because weight gain increases the pressure on blood veins in general.
– Equinox in salt and salty foods such as pickles, because they hold water inside the body, which increases pressure on the walls of blood vessels and helps in the emergence of varicose veins.

* The most important advice after treatment for varicose veins:

– Maintain body weight constant because weight gain works on the pressure of veins and thus increase the chances of varicose veins.
– Avoid sudden changes and fluctuations in the atmosphere, such as cold or extreme heat.
– Exercise as it acts to stimulate blood circulation and maintain the strength of the legs muscles, preventing blood accumulation in the legs causing varicose veins.
– Eat healthy and avoid exposure to colon disorder and constipation and to take care of herbs moisturized.
– Drink large amounts of fluids.
– Take care to wear loose clothing, avoid tight clothing on the thighs or leg.
– Avoid standing for long periods so that the muscles do not remain static and blood collects again in the veins.
– Use creams to moisturize the skin, which helps to protect it from dehydration and ulceration.
– Lift the legs from the level of the body when sitting or sleeping (you can put a pillow under the foot when you sleep or put the foot on a table when you sit).
– Wear compression medical socks that work to keep the legs in the case of having to stand for at least two weeks to prevent the injury again varicose veins.
– Ensure constant follow-up with the doctor periodically so as not to return varicose veins again.
– Discuss your expectations of treatment with your doctor.
– Be patient, treatment may take longer than you expect, because each case is different response to the other.

* Recovery after varicose veins treatment:

Doctors recommend the need to continue the course of treatment of varicose veins, and determines the best appropriate treatment methods for the patient because it gives good results in improving the appearance of legs and feet and treatment of deformity caused by varicose veins and veins, and advised to follow the following for the recurrence of varicose veins again:

– It is advisable to exercise, especially walking regularly on a daily basis.
– Take care to follow a diet to maintain weight which reduces pressure on the veins.
– Avoid increasing salt in food, which helps to relieve the swelling of the legs and feet.
– Raise the feet on the pillow to improve blood circulation, avoid sitting or standing for long periods.

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